April 16, 2026, Thursday, 03:00PM (GMT+03.00, Moscow), IKI, Room 200
Abstract:
For a long time, atmospheric ionization was considered solely in terms of the formation of the ionosphere under the impact of solar
ultraviolet radiation and the precipitation of energetic particles from the magnetosphere at high latitudes. Following publications
on the role of galactic cosmic rays fluxes in the formation of Earth's cloud cover, a more detailed examination of ion hydration processes
and the release of latent heat has led to a focus on thermodynamic processes in the troposphere.
This report will describe the fundamental physical mechanisms of cluster ion formation and latent heat release, and, based on these mechanisms,
the impact of variations in galactic cosmic ray fluxes on the initiation and intensification of hurricanes and typhoons,
the generation of ionospheric and thermal anomalies before earthquakes, tropopause heating by galactic and solar cosmic rays,
and artificial weather modification and hurricane formation using artificial atmospheric ionization systems.
A special focus will be put on the origin and suppression of hurricane Katrina.